The formation of laterite soil is mainly due to:

Practice MCQ for SSC, UPSC, RRB Exams

A. weathering A.

B. erosion B.

C. leaching C.

D. deposition D.

Correct Answer: C সঠিক উত্তর: C

Explanation ব্যাখ্যা

Laterite soil is formed due to intense leaching, which is caused by heavy rainfall and high temperatures over a long period of time. This process is known as "lateralization".

Here's what happens during the formation of laterite soil:
Rainwater leaches away lime and silica from the soil. This leaves behind soils that are rich in iron oxide and aluminum compounds, but poor in organic matter, nitrogen, phosphate, and calcium.
Location:
Laterite soils are commonly found on the summits of hills and uplands. In India, they are found in the hilly areas of Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, and Orissa.

Practice MCQ for SSC, UPSC, RRB Exams

Correct Answer: C সঠিক উত্তর: C

Explanation ব্যাখ্যা

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