A. Ethene
A.
B. Methane
B.
C. Propene
C.
D. Butene
D.
Correct Answer: A
সঠিক উত্তর: A
Explanation
ব্যাখ্যা
Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons that contain at least one double bond (C=C).
Their general formula is CₙH₂ₙ, where n ≥ 2.
The smallest possible alkene must have at least 2 carbon atoms, because you need two carbon atoms to form a double bond.
Ethene (C₂H₄):
Structure: H₂C=CH₂
Simple, colorless gas
Used in making plastics (like polyethylene)
Also acts as a plant hormone (promotes fruit ripening)