WBCS Examination 2026

The West Bengal Civil Service (WBCS) Examination is a prestigious state-level competitive exam conducted by the Public Service Commission, West Bengal to recruit candidates for various administrative positions in the state government. It offers opportunities in executive, police, revenue, and other allied services.

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About WBCS

The West Bengal Civil Service (WBCS) exam is organized annually to select eligible candidates for Group A, B, C, and D services under the Government of West Bengal. The examination tests candidates on general studies, aptitude, language skills, and optional subjects, ensuring selection of capable administrative officers.

WBCS Selection Process

  • Preliminary Examination
    • Objective type (MCQ) screening test
    • Total Marks: 200
    • Qualifying in nature
    • Used to shortlist candidates for the Main Examination
  • Main Examination
    • Descriptive written examination
    • Multiple compulsory papers + optional subject papers
    • Marks counted for final merit
  • Personality Test / Interview
    • Face-to-face interview
    • Assesses communication skills, general awareness, and suitability for administrative roles
    • Marks added to Main Examination for final ranking
  • Final Merit List
    • Prepared based on Main Examination + Interview marks
    • Service allocation according to rank and preference

WBCS Exam Pattern

WBCS Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026 for Prelims Exam

  • Type: Objective (MCQ)
  • Number of Papers: 1
  • Total Marks: 200
  • Duration: 2.5 Hours
  • Subjects: General Studies
Subjects Name Marks Questions Duration
English Composition 25 25 150 minutes
General Science 25 25
Current events of National & International Importance 25 25
History of India 25 25
Geography of India with special reference to West Bengal's 25 25
Indian Polity and Economy 25 25
Indian National Movement 25 25
General Mental Ability 25 25
Total 200 200


WBCS Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026 for Main Examination

  • Type: Descriptive (Written)
  • Papers: 6 Compulsory + 1 Optional (2 Papers)
  • Total Marks: 1600
  • Subjects include Language, Essay, GS Papers, Optional Subject
Papers Marks
Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’ Group ‘C’ Group ‘D’
Bengali/Hindi/Urdu/Nepali/Santali 200200200200
English 200200200200
General Studies-I 200200200200
General Studies-II 200200200200
Constitution of India and Indian Economy 200200200200
Arithmetic and Test of Reasoning 200200200200
Optional Subject Paper-I 200200----
Optional Subject Paper-II 200200----
Personality Test 200200150100
Total Marks 1800 1800 1350 1300
  • Stage 3 – Personality Test
    • Type: Interview
    • Marks: 200
  • WBCS Syllabus Overview

    WBCS Preliminary Exam Syllabus 2026

    General Studies (Objective – MCQ)
    • English Composition – Synonyms, Antonyms, Idioms & Phrases, Vocabulary, Grammar
    • General Science
    • Current Events of National & International Importance
    • History of India
    • Geography of India with special reference to West Bengal
    • Indian Polity & Economy
    • Indian National Movement
    • General Mental Ability (Reasoning & Analytical Ability)

    Note: Preliminary exam is qualifying in nature and consists of one paper of 200 marks. Negative marking is applicable.


    WBCS Main Exam Syllabus 2026

    Language Papers
    • Bengali / Hindi / Urdu / Nepali / Santali
    • Essay Writing
    • Letter Writing
    • Precis Writing
    • Comprehension
    • Translation
    General Studies Papers
    • Indian History & National Movement
    • Geography of India & West Bengal
    • Indian Polity & Constitution
    • Indian Economy
    • Science & Technology
    • Environment & Ecology
    • Current Affairs
    • Ethics & Governance Basics
    Arithmetic & Optional Subject
    • Arithmetic – Percentage, Ratio, Profit & Loss
    • Time & Work, Time & Distance
    • Algebra & Geometry Basics
    • Data Interpretation
    • Reasoning & Analytical Ability
    • Optional Subject – Two Papers (Chosen by Candidate)

    Note: Marks of the Main Examination and Personality Test are counted for final merit. Optional subject selection plays a crucial role in scoring.

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